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Energy efficiency truths can be hard to swallow

I recently received a summary of the Climate conference held in Poznan, Poland in September. The clear message sent from the many participants is that the debate over alternative refrigerants (or "natural refrigerants" as some like to term them) is far from clear-cut or over.

A large supermarket chain claimed that, after investigation into alternatives, they came to the conclusion that this would come with a 10-20% energy efficiency penalty compared to what they have at the moment.

This is in line with discussions I've held with engineers in the UK who have been testing commercial refrigeration systems and supermarket installations with alternatives to HFCs. The common theme is exactly along the lines of what I've been saying for a while: "certain applications operate more efficiently with HFCs".

Moving forward one month, I was in Brussels last weekend for the latest AREA general assembly. AREA now represents 24 member associations across 20 European nations and is regarded by the European authorities as being the foremost refrigeration & air conditioning association representing contractors.

The common theme to come from all corners of Europe was that energy efficiency is of paramount importance. With this in mind it's not surprising that many engineers are reluctant to sign up to the green bandwagon that keeps on rolling relentlessly with no regard for scientific fact or reason.

Last Friday in Brussels over dinner with a prominent member of the "naturals" lobby, I was taken to task over my AREA position paper on HFCs Vs Alternatives, published in June.

My dinner companion didn't like the facts where split system air conditioners were using around 34% more energy when running on propane instead of the standard R410a and bluntly told me: "I don't believe the data".

I sat there thinking, "That's not very scientific is it? If the data defeats your argument, simply denounce it!"

I did bite my tongue though and calmly pointed out that the COPs in the sales literature of certain heat pump equipment available with hydrocarbons is considerably less than standard equivalent R410a systems - and that is their best available data!

Funnily enough my companion changed the subject after that!
View User Profile for GraemeFox Graeme Fox is an RAC contractor based in Dundee. He is a director at AREA (Air Conditioning & Refrigeration European Contractors` Association) and a Fellow of the Institute of Refrigeration.
Posted by Graeme Fox 03 November 2009 10:34:41 Categories: Fox's Tales

Comments

By Graeme Fox
03 November 2009 10:36:41
In response to Chris's comments:
You're absolutely spot on. Educating end users is the first step toward maximising energy efficiency - many modern AC splits now have fairly sophisticated control capability built in (certainly most of the systems I install do anyway). It is a fairly simple procedure to make sure systems don't run in cooling mode when there is another system heating the same space, time clock controls, additional ambient thermostatic controls overriding complete systems, etc. The list is endless - bounded only by the customer's purse strings ultimately.

Thanks for the comment.
By Chris Alexander
03 November 2009 10:35:41
Hi Grame,

Im a chiller engineer with over 20 years experience and am also an air conditioning energy assessor at Level 4, am multi accredited and run an Air Con Company. I also train and examine engineers to be a/c energy assessors for the new energy assessments required by law.

What has really surprised me going round doing the inspections is the savings from very basic things that can be had on a/c installs. eg a large number of buildings that have chillers running 24/7, have fcus fighting each other, buildings with a/c splits and heating both on at the same time.

My arguement would be that surely rather than messing about with perfectly good refrigerants and banning them that we really need to get back to basics and sort stuff like the above out.

On average on these energy assessments I find simple low or no cost savings in the region of 25- 30 per cent to be had by sorting out the basics!

Certainly far more than CO2 savings than from all the hot air from so called experts in brussels!

Chris

www.ac-energy.co.uk
Comments are closed on this post.
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